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Tools Introduction Class

Tools Introduction Class

Basic Knowledge

Popularity : 24345

The Positioning and Market Segmentations of the Hand Tools

Market Segmentation Positioning Target Clientele
DIY Level For general uses.
  1. Normal users.
  2. General families.
Professional Level The basic level of professional hand tools.
  1. Automobile repairing.
  2. General machines and equipment maintaining.
  3. Agricultural machines maintaining.
Industrial Level The upper level of professional level, and require higher quality of the products.
  1. Vehicles assembly and manufacturing.
  2. Mine industries.
  3. Petroleum industries.
  4. Public constructions.
  5. National defenses.
  6. Other industries.
Aerospace Level Higher than industrial level and have the strictest standard on the quality of the products.
  1. Aircrafts manufacturing.
  2. National defense of air force.
  3. Aerospace industries.
Positioning of hand tools

Differences between ‘Hexagonal’ and ‘Twelve Points’

  1. Timings:

    The hexagonal is traditional shape, yet the twelve points is a lot more popular despite it is invented later than the hexagonal.

  2. Functions:

    More angles means smaller degrees that each angle will be, therefore, lesser rotating degrees will be required when placing the tools into the screws.

  3. Specifications:

    The function and the specification of the twelve points and the hexagonal are exactly alike. The serrated interior can be inserted onto the head of the bolts or nuts tightly, moreover, it is also named ‘Ring’ due to the similar appearance between a ring and the twelve points end wrench.
    The red frame in graph 1 represents the hexagonal and the black frame stands for the twelve points. After overlapping the two of them, the outcome depicts that one more angle can be utilized in each surface of the hexagonal.

Differences between ‘Hexagonal’ and ‘Twelve Points’

Graph 1

What is the Function of the Wrench’s Angle?

The selection of the angle of the required wrenches is based on the working environments or the depth of the screws that are inserted on the machines.

The issue of inconvenience is often occurred when using wrenches due to the working environments, spaces or the position of the machines that need to be repaired. Hence, to increase the accessibility and convenience, wrenches are designed with multiple angles that allow users to accomplish diversity jobs.

Straight Offset Box End Wrench_19C0

Straight Offset Box End Wrench

45° Offset Ring Wrench_1960

45° Offset Ring Wrench

75° Offset Ring Wrench_1970

75° Offset Ring Wrench

Contrasts between different angles

Disassembling screws in plane surface
Disassembling screws in plane surface

Straight wrenches are suitable for disassembling screws in plane surface.

Choose the wrenches according to the depth
Choose the wrenches according to the depth

Choose the wrenches according to the depth of the position of the screws.

Applications of Different Amount of Teeth of Ratchets

1/4” DR. 24 Teeth Reversible Ratchet_2769F

24 Teeth

3/8” DR. 32 Teeth Reversible Ratchet_3769F

32 Teeth

3/8” DR. 45 Teeth Reversible Ratchet_3725F

45 Teeth

1/4” DR. 72 Teeth Mini Reversible Ratchet_2760

72 Teeth

1/2” DR. 90 Teeth Dustproof Ratchet_4773GS

90 Teeth

KING TONY provides ratchets with five types of teeth.

The most significant difference between diverse teeth is the rotating degrees.
The degree of circumference is 360 degrees. More the amount of the angle is, less the degree of each angle will be. Graph 2 and graph 3 illustrate that the degree of each angle will be 5 and 15 degrees respectively when the ratchets are 72 teeth and 24 teeth.

72 Teeth

Graph 2

24 Teeth

Graph 3

Structure of the ratchet

Graph 4

Merit:

The direction need to be rotated in order to conform to the angle of the hexagonal screws or sockets while working. The smaller the angle of the tooth is, the lesser that the tools need to be rotated. Take vehicle mechanics as example, when repairing vehicles in a narrow space, the problem of inconvenience of rotating in big angle will occurred due to the cramped working space.


The advantage of low amount of teeth:

As the graph 4 demonstrates, the gear and the left and right components are conflicted to each other, which implies that every tooth can own bigger surface when the number of teeth is lesser, and the structure will be stronger and more solid.

Types of Bits and Bit Sockets

Can be divided into several types according to the head of the tools.

Head Bits Bit Sockets
Phillips Phillips

1/4” Bit (PHILLIPS head)_1025P

1/4” DR. PHILLIPS Bit Socket_2031

Slotted Slotted

1/4” Bit (SLOTTED head)_1025S

1/4” DR. SLOTTED Bit Socket_2032

Pozidriv Pozidriv

1/4” Bit (POZIDRIV head)_1025Z

1/4” DR. POZIDRIV Bit Socket_2038

Hexagon Hexagon

1/4” Bit (HEXAGON head)_1025H

1/4” DR. HEXAGON Bit Socket_2035

Torx Torx

1/4” Bit (TORX head)_1025T

1/4” DR. TORX Bit Socket_2033

Torx Tamper Proof Torx Tamper Proof

1/4” Bit (TORX Tamper Resistant head)_1025U

1/4” DR. TAMPER RESISTANT TORX Bit Socket_2037

Six Points Torx Plus Six Points Torx Plus

10mm Bit (torx Plus head)_1600E

Ribe Ribe

3/8” DR. RIBE Bit Socket_3039

Pentagon Pentagon

1/2” DR. Pentagon Bit Socket_402A

Five Points Torx Plus Tamper Proof Five Points Torx Plus Tamper Proof

1/4” Bit (TORX PLUS Tamper Resistant head)_1025V

3/8” DR. TORX PLUS Tamper Resistant Bit Socket_302D

Twelve Points Twelve Points

1/4” Bit (SPLINE head)_1025M

1/4” DR. SPLINE Bit Socket_4026

Square Square

1/4” Bit (SQUARE head)_1025R

Quick Release (QR.) Button

1/4” DR. 24 Teeth Reversible Ratchet Quick-Release_2761F

With Quick Release

1/4” DR. 24 Teeth Reversible Ratchet_2769F

Without Quick Release

Separated, according to the feature, into ‘QR. Type’ and ‘ Non-QR. Type’.

QR. introduction
QR. introduction

Apart from the direction button on the main body that can control the rotating direction between clockwise and counterclockwise, a round button, which is the QR. button, can control the assembly and disassembly of the sockets.


  1. Press the QR. button then the steel ball will submerge in order to reduce the resistance of installing the socket.

  2. The socket cannot be disassembled without the QR. button being pressed, which can prevent the accidents that might be caused by slipping off.

Ball retaining grooves

Applying the socket is to increase the friction between the socket and all kinds of adapters, such as extension bars or ratchets. Ball retaining grooves are designed inside the square hole in order to avoid the circumstance of shaking when the socket is installed.
The ball retaining grooves can be matched with the steel ball on the adapters, and the QR. button is exactly designed for these grooves.

Installing socket
Installing socket

The QR. button ought to be pressed in both situation of Installing and disassembling the socket. The safety design can reduce accidents from happening when working in height.

Simple Classification and Introduction of Tools

Separated, following the power source of driving force, into two types, which are human force and machinery force.

Driving force Product Categories Differences
Torque Speed Price
Human force Hand tools Weak Slow Cheap
Machinery force Pneumatic tools Strong Quick A bit steep
Electrical tools Middle Quick Expensive
Hydraulic tools Extra strong Slow Expensive

Usage of Hand Tools

Usage of all kinds of wrenches.

Types Usage Environment
Open End Wrench - 1900
Box End Wrench - 19C0
Combination Wrench - 1062

Open End Wrench_1900
Straight Offset Box End Wrench_19C0
Combination Wrench_1062

For tightening or loosening outer hex screws or nuts that are utilized on fixing and holding. Some wrenches are provided with 45 degrees and 75 degrees in order to reach the screws or nuts in different depths. Normally used in factories, car repairing and locomotive industries.
L Type Hex Key - 1130MR

Ball Hex Key (Long arm)_1130MR

For tightening or loosening inner hex screws. Normally used in factories, car repairing and locomotives industries.
Adjustable Wrench - 3611

Adjustable Wrench_3611

For tightening or loosening outer hex screws or nuts that are utilized on fixing and holding. Noticeably, the size of the using end can be adjusted. Normally used in factories, car repairing and locomotive industries.
Star L - 1143R

Star L - Wrench (Standard type)_1143R

For tightening or loosening inner hex screws. Normally used in factories, car repairing and locomotive industries.
Angled Socket Wrench - 1081

6+6PT Angled Socket Wrench_1081

For tightening or loosening screws or nuts that are utilized on fixing and holding in architecture industries. Normally used in factories, car repairing and agricultural machines.
Speed Wrench - 3730M

Flexible Speed Wrench_3730M

For tightening or loosening screws or nuts that are utilized on fixing and holding. Normally used in factories, car repairing and locomotive industries.
Flare Nut Wrench - 1930

6PT Flare Nut Wrench_1930

For tightening or loosening screws or nuts that are utilized on fixing and holding the oil pipes. Normally used in factories, car repairing and locomotive industries.

Link to KING TONY E-Learning ”Wrench” to know more~

Screwdrivers

Usage of all kinds of Screwdrivers.

Types Usage Environment
General screwdrivers -
1422 1421

Slotted Screwdriver_1422
Phillips Screwdriver_1421

For assembling and disassembling screws. Normally used in regular industries and machine repairing.
Electrician screwdrivers -
1472 1471

VDE Insulated Slotted Screwdriver_1472
VDE Insulated Phillips Screwdriver_1471

For assembling and disassembling screws in places with electricity or places that are easy to receive an electric shock. Normally used in places with electricity or places that are easy to receive an electric shock.

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